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DRIVE BELT ROUTING

1988 Jeep Cherokee

1983-88 ENGINE COOLING Jeep Drive Belt Routing

Cherokee, Comanche, Wagoneer, Wrangler, Grand Wagoneer

DESCRIPTION

Two drive belt systems are used on Jeep vehicles. The conventional V-Belt and the single Serpentine or V-Ribbed belt.

The single (Serpentine or V-Ribbed) drive belt system has been adopted by several manufacturers as a replacement for multiple V-Belt systems previously offered. The Serpentine belt requires a suitable belt tensioner similar to those used to control timing belt tension.

Use of a tensioner allows engine accessories to be mounted rigidly on the engine. The single belt drive system has a predicted life of 100,000 miles before replacement is required.

The belt tensioner has a wide functional range and is capable of maintaining tension during the expected life of the belt. Tensioner cannot compensate for extreme belt lengths. Poor tension control and possible tensioner damage can result from excessive belt length.

INSPECTION

Inspect belt for fraying. If fraying has occurred, ensure belt and tensioner are aligned properly. See Fig. 1. If tensioner has reached its limit of travel, belt is excessively stretched and replacement of belt is required. If excessive noise is noticed from tensioner or idler, check for possible bearing failure. Small cracks in the back of the belt are acceptable. Do not apply "Belt Dressing" or any other additive to serpentine belt.

Fig. 1: Serpentine Belt Alignment Courtesy of Ford Motor Co.

DRIVE BELT ROUTING

CHEROKEE

Install belt on crankshaft and belt-driven components as shown. Adjust tensioner. See Figs. 2 and 3.

1983-88

Fig. 2: Drive Belt Arrangement: Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

1983-8

2.5L Cherokee

Fig. 3: Drive Belt Arrangement: 1983-86 4.2L Cherokee Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

WRANGLER

Install belt on crankshaft and belt-driven components as shown. Adjust tensioner. See Figs. 4-10.

1983-88

Fig. 4: Drive Belt Arrangement: Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

1983-88 2.5L Wrangler

Fig. 5: Drive Belt Arrangement: 1983-86 4.2L Wrangler Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

1989

Fig. 6: Alternator Only: 1989 2.5L and 4.2L Wrangler (Except

California)

Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 7: Alternator Only: 1989 Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

4.2L Wrangler (California)

Fig. 8: Alternator & P/S: 1989 2.5L and 4.2L Wrangler (Except

California)

Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 9: Alternator & P/S: 1989 4.2L Wrangler (California) Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 10: Alternator, A/C & P/S: 1989 4.2L Wrangler Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

COMANCHE AND WAGONEER

Install belt on crankshaft and belt-driven components as shown. Adjust tensioner. See Figs. 11-18.

1983-88

Fig. 11: Drive Belt Arrangement: 1983-88 2. 5L Comanche & Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

1983-86

Fig. 12: Drive Belt Arrangement: 1983-86 4.2L Comanche & Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

1987-89

Fig. 13: Alternator & P/S: 1987-89 2.5L Comanche & Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 14: Alternator Only: 1987-89 2.5L Comanche & Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 15: Alternator & A/C: 1987-89 2.5L Comanche & Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 16: Alternator, A/C & P/S: 1987-89 2. 5L Comanche & Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 17: Alternator, A/C & P/S: 1987-89 4.0L Comanche & Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 18: Alternator & P/S: 1987-89 4.0L Comanche & Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

GRAND WAGONEER

Install belt on crankshaft and belt-driven components as shown. Adjust tensioner. See Figs. 19-24.

Fig. 19: Alternator Only: 4.2L Grand Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 20: Alternator, P/S: 4.2L Grand Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 21: Alternator W/Serpentine Belt: 4.2L Grand Wagoneer (California) Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

Fig. 22: Alternator, A/C, P/S W/Serpentine Belt: 4.2L Grand Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

50F00666

ALTERNATOR

V-BELT

Fig. 24: Alternator, Air Pump & P/S: 5.9L Grand Wagoneer Courtesy of Chrysler Motors

BELT TENSION TABLE